Laser weapons are not just the stuff of Star Wars: The Force Awakens,
but also now a real technology of growing importance to war. On
November 7, 2015, a CCTV newscast showed that China is making great
progress in this new weapons area, showing images of a laser weapon,
the Low Altitude Guardian II (LAG II), destroying airborne targets at a
military test site.
Claimed to be China's most powerful laser weapon
in the public domain (there are reports of more powerful but classified
anti-satellite lasers), the LAG II is built by the Chinese Academy of
Physics Engineering and Jiuyuan High Tech Equipment Corporation. Similar
in size to the U.S. Marines' Ground-Based Air Defense Directed Energy
On-The-Move, it is mounted on a wheeled, towed carriage that carries its
turret, power components, which can be pulled by a light truck. The LAG
II's turret, when its protective dome retracts, uses its
electro-optical sensor to acquire and track targets autonomously, before
destroying it upon command from a human operator. The LAG II could be
upgraded with datalinks to off vehicle radars, which would allow the
engagement of higher speed targets like rocket artillery.
The LAG II follows quickly on the heels of the
Low Altitude Guard I, a stationary laser weapon with a 10 kilowatt beam,
which was only unveiled in November 2014 for export. The LAG I's laser
has a range of two kilometers, but is less powerful due to its intended
usage as a counter-drone system for law enforcement and
counterterrorist missions.
Along with more powerful but classified
anti-satellite lasers, China's tactical lasers will bring its
anti-access/area denial tactics to lightspeed.
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