DH-10 Launch Xinhui, via China Defense Forum
This clear image of a TEL vehicle launching a DH-10 provides us with a
detailed look at the cruise missile; while the tailfins have deployed,
the air intake and wings have not. The debris is from the breaking open
of the canister, while the short cylinder attached to the missile's rear
is its integrated rocket booster that brings the missile into flight
before the turbofan engine starts.
DH-10 FOR A SPEEDY 500KG DELIVERY
A DH-10 land attack cruise missile (LACM) launches out of its canister,
heading for parts unknown. Weighing about 1-1.5 tons (about the same
size as the American Tomahawk cruise missile), it can be launched from
land on a three missile transport erector launch (TEL) vehicle, as shown
here. Shortly after ejection from the canister, the DH-10's two
retractable wings, four tailfins and belly mounted engine air intake
will all unfold as it flies as far as 2,500km away. Reportedly able to
hit a garage door sized target, In addition to carrying a 500kg high
explosive warhead toward a target with accuracy the DH-10's payload can
either be a 500kg high explosive warhead or submunitions for attacking
fighters on runways and tank columns, nuclear warheads and fuel air
explosives. Notably, DH-10s use several guidance modes, including
satellite navigation, inertial navigation, and terrain following, making
it hard to jam or deceive.
DH-10 at rest =GT at China Defense Forum
Seen here is a DH-10 cruise missile being towed for arming a H-6
bomber. The DH-10's flexibility, large payload and long range make it
one of China's most important strategic weapons.
Despite all the attention lavished on Chinese ballistic missiles like
the DF-15 and DF-21, its cruise missiles are some of the most flexible,
stealthy and deadly weapons that the PLA has at its disposal. Cruise
missiles have several advantages over ballistic missiles; they can be
updated during flight on battlefield changes, their low flight altitude
makes them very stealthy against air defense radars, and fuel efficient
turbofan engines allow cruise missiles to be lighter and cheaper than
their ballistic counterparts.
DH-10 on Parade =GT at China Defense Forum
At the 2009 National Day Parade (China's 60th national anniversary),
among the parade of lethal weaponry were sixteen DH-10 TEL vehicles
(with 3 missiles each, that's 48 missiles total). The 2nd Artillery
Corps generally controls strategic systems like the DH-10 LACM, in
addition to most ballistic missile types.
The DH-10 was first displayed in public during the 2009 National Day
Parade, China is estimated to have at least several hundred DH-10 cruise
missiles. The flexibility of the DH-10 is its greatest strength. The
2,500km ranged H-6K bomber can carry 7 KD-20s (the DH-10's air launched
variant), giving the PLAAF the ability to reach Pacific targets distant
as Hawaii. The Type 052D guided missile destroyer and Type 093A nuclear
attack submarines can carry DH-10s in their vertical launch systems; sea
launched DH-10s can cover over 90% of all global land mass. the next
generation of this family will be the YJ-100, a proposed DH-10 antiship
variant that will have an onboard radar and 800km range, potentially
China's answer to the U.S. Long Range Anti-ship Missile.
Air Delivery Chinese Military Aviation
A H-6M bomber can carry two DH-10 cruise missiles (or rather, the air
launched KD-20 variant), giving China a strategic strike capability
previously held only by the U.S. and Russia. The newer H-6K bomber can
carry 7 KD-20s, while the planned H-X stealth bomber will probably be
able to carry at least a dozen cruise missiles.
More broadly, future Chinese cruise missiles are likely to branch off
into two families, one optimized for stealth, and the other focused on
hypersonic flight. China is already investing large amounts of money
into hypersonic engines and stealth technology; stealthy cruise missiles
would be used to achieve operational surprise while hypersonic missiles
would run past heavy enemy defenses. Other advancements would likely
include electromagnetic attack technology, datalinks and distributed
sensors/networks and improved AI to autonomously hunt targets in denied
environments.
By Jeffrey Lin and P.W. Singer. China Shows Off Its Deadly New Cruise Missiles | Popular Science